Dogs hold a cherished place in countless Louisiana households, but unfortunately, not every animal is friendly. An aggressive animal armed with powerful jaws and sharp teeth can inflict serious injuries in a matter of seconds. Louisiana law recognizes that certain dogs pose heightened risks to the public, which is why the state has established specific rules governing animals classified as dangerous, and why it may be valuable to seek legal guidance from an attorney after a dog bite in Louisiana.
How Louisiana Legally Defines a Dangerous Dog
Under Louisiana Revised Statute §14:102.14, a dog is determined to be dangerous if it meets one of the following criteria:
- The dog, without provocation, has bitten a person and caused injury.
- The dog has, on at least two separate occasions within a 36-month window, behaved aggressively toward a person while off its owner’s property. In each instance, the behavior must have been unprovoked and forced the person to take defensive action to avoid being hurt.
- The dog has repeatedly killed or seriously injured other domestic animals off their owner’s property within a 36-month window.
Owner Responsibilities for Dogs Deemed Dangerous
Once a court labels a dog dangerous, the owner must comply with strict containment rules. The animal must remain indoors or inside a secure enclosure whenever it is on the owner’s property, and any time it leaves that property, it must be on a leash that prevents escape or contact with others.
Owners must also post visible warning signs reading “Beware of Dog” or “Dangerous Dog” in letters at least three and a half inches tall. These signs must be placed around the enclosure and at every entry and exit point, spaced no more than thirty feet apart. If the dog dies, is sold, or moves outside the parish, the owner has just two days to notify animal control in writing. Failing to comply with any of these requirements carries a fine of up to $300.
What Should You Do If a Dangerous Dog Attacks You?
If a dangerous dog attacks you, remove yourself from harm’s way by getting to a secure location, such as inside a building or vehicle, where the animal cannot reach you. Once you are safely away from the dog, take the following steps:
- Seek Medical Attention Immediately: Even minor bites can lead to serious infections or nerve damage. Get evaluated by a medical professional and follow through with all recommended treatment.
- Identify the Dog and Owner: Gather the owner’s name, address, and contact information, along with details about the dog’s vaccination history if possible.
- Report the Incident: File a report with local animal control or law enforcement so the attack becomes part of an official record.
- Document Everything: Photograph your injuries, the location of the attack, and any torn clothing. Write down what happened while the details remain fresh.
- Collect Witness Information: If anyone saw the attack, ask for their name and phone number before they leave the scene.
Contact a Louisiana Dog Bite Attorney for Legal Guidance
After a dangerous dog attack, you have the right to take legal action. A dog bite injury lawsuit can help you hold the owner financially accountable, providing compensation for your medical bills, lost wages, and other losses tied to the attack. A Louisiana dog bite attorney can fight for the compensation you deserve. Reach out to Babcock Injury Lawyers today to discuss your case and take the first step toward holding the owner responsible.